Wednesday, 31 July 2019

#111: Dai-Guard (1999-2000)

From https://66.media.tumblr.com/38626aab62333c1daaea
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Director: Seiji Mizushima
Screenplay: Fumihiko Shimo
Voice Cast: Akiko Hiramatsu as Ibuki Momoi; Kentaro Ito as Shunsuke Akagi; Shinichiro Miki as Keiichirou Aoyama; Chiharu Suzuka as Kamimura; Hiro Yuuki as Yosuke Sumida; Katsuyuki Konishi as Hirotaka Ijyuin; Kenichi Ono as Agent Shiro Shirota; Makoto Higo as Tomoru Taguchi; Marina Ono as Chiaki Nakahara; Masashi Hirose as Chief Haruo Osugi; Mayumi Shintani as Rika Domeki; Michiko Neya as Noriko Oyama; Rumi Kasahara as Shizuka Irie; Shoji Izumi as Tomoyoshi Ishizuka; Takaya Hashi as Okouchi; Yukari Tamura as Fuuka Tanigawa
Viewed in Japanese with English Subtitles

It immediately caught my interest as a premise - ordinary salary employees having to operate a giant robot, with all the concerns of protecting Tokyo from monsters with additional fears of red tape superseding everything. The further surprise was to discover the director of the series is Seiji Mizushima, he who would helm the 2003 adaptation of Full Metal Alchemist that become a monster hit in the West and the East. He is not a figure I have heard in a form of auteur status, a working director to this day who other most prominent role was helming Mobile Suit Gundam 00 (2007-2009), so it was inherently fascinating to see this obscure title from the perspective of where, a few years later, he'd acquire a monumental hit under his belt.

Dai-Guard is a giant robot that, being built to fight natural phenomenon called Heterodynes, was never deployed when they first appeared in 20181, twelve years later reduced to a mascot item for its owner and creator the 21st Century Defense Security Corporation, who developed the machine for the military but have now used it as an attraction to make up for the cost of building the machine. A Heterodyne, later in the series found to be created through earthquakes and tremors in fault lines, makes an appearance for the first time for so long and, in the chaos, an overeager salary man working for the corporation's group managing the machine, Public Relations Division 2, hastily gets into the "Dai-Guard". Said man, the headstrong Shunsuke Akagi, is tagged along with meek ladies man co-worker Keiichiro Aoyama, and their strong minded senior female co-worker Ibuki Momoi, and they manage to succeed in spite of the piss and venom upper management have immediately afterwards.
From there the show never becomes, until the last few episodes, a traditional giant robot show where you'd presume they would eventually fight escalating monsters and find the cause; the former happens, but a lot of the series tone is very down-to-earth, the story instead the lives of the three and their sector Public Relations Division 2 caught between political shenanigans with senior management and the military, a army officer Shirou Shirota  assigned to their office to improve them but with always the potential of them being replaced with the military who find their existence one with contempt.

Their own inexperience, the military, both Shirota being the tough military figure who becomes their de facto senior, and attempts to replace them with direct military control, is a lot of the narrative as a result, not exactly Salaryman Kintaro, a 2001 anime adaptation where a former motorbike gang leader brings his burning passion to the world of construction company and business melodrama, but thankfully Dai-Guard plays with the banality of the work, the long hours and paper work having to be rewritten because there are too many onomatopoeias in Shunsuke's reports to describe battles, a humble vision of this story. There is not a lot of spectacle as a result, despite a background of a major tragedy a decade or so earlier, for the most part of a small scale narrative instead. The Heterodynes aren't even sentient or even revealed to be of a greater threat, but a once unnatural phenomenon which has become a natural occurrence Public Relations Division 2 has to deal with alongside the likes of the military.

This is so much to the point I suspect Dai-Guard was actually a giant metaphor for Japan's history of natural disasters, pertinent as among its many motifs is a lot of sequences of the cast involved or helping with emergency shelters where the ordinary populous are afraid or in need of help in the midst of this chaos whenever it occurs. Throughout the series, emphasis is made on the moments as much before and after these incidents of Heterodyne attack, even the false alarms where Dai-Guard staff are stuck having to waste hours on stand-by part of a few episodes. Even when the show is frankly predictable, the plot trajectory going to its natural course for optimism, it proves a virtue whether the threat to the main characters are real or minimal that the circumstances around these incidents are the actual dramatic concern instead.

From https://www.clubdesmonstres.com/best
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Beyond this, the show is very simplistic and very family friendly, right down to the Q figure behind the robot's gadgets being an eccentric female teenage prodigy in exaggerated costume, so there's not a lot of necessary greater psychological depth barring one character, Ibuki Momoi. It is interesting that a major narrative threat for a few episodes is devoted to her - it unfortunately means that, as the main female character, she is the only figure to buckle under pressure behind the cockpit at some point, but that's not the fault of the show in the slightest, where her drama is actually quite an interesting and admirable direction, just an bad luck in terms of accidentally falling into the trope of only female characters having the psychological baggage of the anime I have seen recently up to this review. Excised from this context, it's probably one of the most interesting moments in the series how Ibuki's home life is built up and she becomes the most fleshed out character on the main team, whose biological father died in the 2018 incidents and wishing to be involved with the current ones in spite of her turbulent home life living with her mother and step father. Even the mild mannered way it concludes is actually a virtue alongside the fact she even has this unlike anyone else, merely a surprise that the show goes this way. More as the show's only moment of complexity is found in who is ostensibly the tough woman, a senior staff member but younger than the trio who gets to be to have the exaggerated moments of anger, (especially when sleep deprived), at Shunsuke Akagi being an idiot.

In terms of production, Dai-Guard was made in 1999 just as the transfer from hand drawn to digitally painted animation cells was taking place; thankfully, there are no glaring moments of anything looking obsolete, but it's a modest production which doesn't really stand out artistically. In its favour, barring the giant robot and monsters, the very low key tone is absolutely appropriate in the naturalism. Even in this world, where you have a super robot who acquires a drill attack halfway through, the rest of the show plays off with humour and a gentleness emphasised by the end credits, snapshots of life of these characters that could be from a slice of life show with a pop ballad about hurtling forward in life2. It does contrast to Full Metal Alchemist greatly as that was clearly a major production that, over fifty plus episodes even with an abrupt ending, worked a lot to cater to a lot of audiences, whilst there's something even more charming in how sedate and mostly on a limited scale this earlier series is. A great example of this is the story arch in the snow covered city of Sapporo, Hokkaido that, even if it deals with a intercontinental tension with a neighbouring country, is still just the everyday life of the group sent there merely as a public exhibition alongside an ice carving festival and have themselves dealing with a Heterodyne that is difficult because it just happens to float in the air out of their robot's reach.

In fact probably the best episode of the whole show has no robot scenes at all, only the off day of the staff where two female co-workers, among a memorable cast of lovable figures in the office, try to create a documentary about why the Das-Guard exists, leading to a literal art film within the show where the ordinary life of Tokyo is enough to answer the question. Only the sense the ending is going to be obvious, with time running out and somewhat dampening the experience with its predictability, undercuts a surprisingly sweet and fascinating series lost in the annuals of early ADV Films releases3. Released very early in their DVD output for the UK from the copies I acquired, its existence for the director before he made Full Metal Alchemist is interesting in terms of comparison. The broad humour is shared between them, but in terms of comparison, there's a real surprise to be watching this very sedate show, one which begins the opening credits with a mock warning, though written as advice, to sit away from the television to not hurt one's eyes as a viewer. That sense of playfulness and calm for a giant robot show, alongside its interest tangents into business politics being a factor on the drama, is something to appreciate.

From https://ilarge.lisimg.com/image/5412141/
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1) Yes, it's just become alternative reality, though for all we know one of the giant replica Gundam robots that are sometimes unveiled in Japan is actually operational...

2) Speaking of music, its curious how Kenji Kawai co-write the score for this series and Yoko Kanno helped on composing one of the songs, two very significant figures in their own rights in anime music and composition on this relatively obscure title.

3) It has, however, been included in the Super Robot Wars videogame franchise, an ongoing series that (unless it's the versions with original characters) has been able for Japanese anime fans to cross over robots from numerous franchises, from even major titles like Neon Genesis Evangelion (1995) to obscure cult choices like this. Hence, someone clearly loves this show and wants to keep its reputation up.

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